California income taxes
#162
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Oct 2008
Posts: 553
Interstate roads and military, yes (along with other things. But article I section 8 (enumerated powers clause) only lists eighteen things congress has power to do. None of them say ANYTHING about schools or education. Education along with everything not mentioned in the enumerated powers clause and not prohibited by the constitution belongs to the states and the people. (10th amendment)
“General welfare”
#163
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,122
California income taxes
General welfare doesn’t mean what the big government types think it means. If you believe it means that Congress can pass any law that they think is in the general welfare of the country or the people, then you are not understanding history correctly or are ignorant of it. The fact that the authors of the constitution explicitly wrote a list of things that congress can do should be proof enough that they meant to restrict the power of the federal government. You have to remember that this was written at a time where the monarchy essentially had limitless powers. They didn’t like that so much.
Plus, the phrase general welfare is in a section that applies to the power of congress to tax the people in order to pay debts, provide for the common defense and general welfare. Just because it says those two words, doesn’t mean that the rest of the constitution, the enumerated powers clause in this instance, doesn’t apply. So yes, congress can provide for the general welfare so far as the rest of the constitution allows them to.
If none of this is true, there wouldn’t be a need for the 10th amendment.
Last edited by FXLAX; 12-02-2019 at 11:24 AM.
#164
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Dec 2005
Posts: 8,922
You know that every large country that has ever existed has had a military, schools and roads paid for by the taxpayers right? Do you think every country from a dictatorship in the congo that provides all of those services to Communist China that provides all of those services are Socialist countries?
This is just as stupid as saying that because I can buy a loaf of bread from a convenience store in Iran that they are capitalists.
The difference is spelled out in the Constitution that we live under and the beliefs and values that this Country was founded on. We came to an agreement that the government should be limited in its capacity to things like roads, Military and schools.
This comes from being oppressed by a King that tried to control every aspect of our lives so our founders in their great wisdom wanted a limited government so as not to grow so large that the government can once again control every aspect of our lives.
You morons that advocate for socialism have never been to a country that has had socialism or are too stupid to understand what happens when a country becomes a socialist country. People like you were all gaga 15 years over how Venezuela was the best. It had socialized health care, free college, free housing, work programs, etc. All the socialist garbage that the college professors keep prophesying as the perfect utopia. Venezuela had actors and politician swooning over how that country was the perfect model of how a country should be run.
Now these same people just ignore or say that wasn't socialism but everywhere socialism has been tried in large countries it has failed. Yet every 20 years a new crop of people come out saying how much better it would be if we were all equal and that we should give all our money to a government that cares nothing for the people and only for the power.
This is just as stupid as saying that because I can buy a loaf of bread from a convenience store in Iran that they are capitalists.
The difference is spelled out in the Constitution that we live under and the beliefs and values that this Country was founded on. We came to an agreement that the government should be limited in its capacity to things like roads, Military and schools.
This comes from being oppressed by a King that tried to control every aspect of our lives so our founders in their great wisdom wanted a limited government so as not to grow so large that the government can once again control every aspect of our lives.
You morons that advocate for socialism have never been to a country that has had socialism or are too stupid to understand what happens when a country becomes a socialist country. People like you were all gaga 15 years over how Venezuela was the best. It had socialized health care, free college, free housing, work programs, etc. All the socialist garbage that the college professors keep prophesying as the perfect utopia. Venezuela had actors and politician swooning over how that country was the perfect model of how a country should be run.
Now these same people just ignore or say that wasn't socialism but everywhere socialism has been tried in large countries it has failed. Yet every 20 years a new crop of people come out saying how much better it would be if we were all equal and that we should give all our money to a government that cares nothing for the people and only for the power.
Here, here!
Nicely stated. I don’t get why anyone wants the government to control that many things in their lives. Everything the govt runs is horrible, and govt run healthcare today is the VA and that has been failing our veterans for years. No thank you.
While an unpopular view, I have a problem with SS. The entire premise that you can guarantee social security for me 30+ years from now by making me pay 100% for people retired today is absolutely ridiculous. The math won’t work in the long term. You have to make huge assumptions about the future work force, their population, their salaries, and then be entirely reliant on that. The better way to do it would be to take 50% of your money for current retirees but the other 50% of your money be put in a retirement fund for you, consisting of your choice of mutual funds, bonds, stocks, etc. and let that provide for you. Paying 6.2% of your salary (to $133k) to current retirees and then just assuming you’ll get yours 30+ years from now based on those people working, good luck. I’d MUCH rather hold that 6.2% into a mutual fund that I know will work for me over 30 years. If the idea really is to provide financial security for when we retire, we should be in control of our money. Not the government.
And every politician loves talking about Finland healthcare, well they’ve got problems:
https://www.cnn.com/2019/08/15/world...ntl/index.html
#165
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Oct 2008
Posts: 553
General welfare doesn’t mean what the big government types think it means. If you believe it means that Congress can pass any law that they think is in the general welfare of the country or the people, then you are not understanding history correctly or are ignorant of it. The fact that the authors of the constitution explicitly wrote a list of things that congress can do should be proof enough that they meant to restrict the power of the federal government. You have to remember that this was written at a time where the monarchy essentially had limitless powers. They didn’t like that so much.
Plus, the phrase general welfare is in a section that applies to the power of congress to tax the people in order to pay debts, provide for the common defense and general welfare. Just because it says those two words, doesn’t mean that the rest of the constitution, the enumerated powers clause in this instance, doesn’t apply. So yes, congress can provide for the general welfare so far as the rest of the constitution allows them to.
If none of this is true, there wouldn’t be a need for the 10th amendment.
Plus, the phrase general welfare is in a section that applies to the power of congress to tax the people in order to pay debts, provide for the common defense and general welfare. Just because it says those two words, doesn’t mean that the rest of the constitution, the enumerated powers clause in this instance, doesn’t apply. So yes, congress can provide for the general welfare so far as the rest of the constitution allows them to.
If none of this is true, there wouldn’t be a need for the 10th amendment.
#166
Banned
Joined APC: Dec 2009
Position: Narrow/Left Wide/Right
Posts: 3,655
They use the broad “interstate commerce” clause to collect and waste billions of dollars in the DC area. States should police their EPA and operate their schools without the need of a giant DC bureaucracy washing many$$$$ and returning pennies to the states.
#167
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Dec 2006
Position: 737 FO
Posts: 2,370
You do know that if the income tax was made unconstitutional again, no state or municipality would be able to institute it, right? The 16th amendment certainly has EVERYTHING to do with it!
The 16th amendment made it constitutional not just for the federal government, but for all governments to institute it. Supremacy clause
Anyway, there is a vehicle currently being promoted to do just such a thing. Convention of States Action. It’s all in article V.
The 16th amendment made it constitutional not just for the federal government, but for all governments to institute it. Supremacy clause
Anyway, there is a vehicle currently being promoted to do just such a thing. Convention of States Action. It’s all in article V.
https://www.forbes.com/2010/04/14/ta...l#13dbddc01cf8
https://www.history.com/news/why-we-pay-taxes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histor...tes#Income_tax
#168
Line Holder
Joined APC: Mar 2017
Posts: 59
While an unpopular view, I have a problem with SS. The entire premise that you can guarantee social security for me 30+ years from now by making me pay 100% for people retired today is absolutely ridiculous. The math won’t work in the long term. You have to make huge assumptions about the future work force, their population, their salaries, and then be entirely reliant on that. The better way to do it would be to take 50% of your money for current retirees but the other 50% of your money be put in a retirement fund for you, consisting of your choice of mutual funds, bonds, stocks, etc. and let that provide for you. Paying 6.2% of your salary (to $133k) to current retirees and then just assuming you’ll get yours 30+ years from now based on those people working, good luck. I’d MUCH rather hold that 6.2% into a mutual fund that I know will work for me over 30 years. If the idea really is to provide financial security for when we retire, we should be in control of our money. Not the government.
Also, if Medicare were so great, why is supplemental Medicare such a big business?
#169
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,122
California income taxes
Yeah well, the Supreme Court also said “separate but equal” is constitutional. What about the Dred Scott decision? Japanese internment camps constitutional, taking private property from one person and transferring to another, growing wheat for your own use in your own land is interstate commerce. You agree with all that? That’s just to name a few rulings that keep eroding the very freedoms the founders sought to protect, all to expand the federal governments’ power over the people, circumventing the states.
It’s common sense that the founders never intended the federal government to be involved in 90% of what it’s got its hands on. Otherwise, why would they specifically enumerate the powers congress has? Why would they include the tenth amendment?
It’s the states that created the federal government, not the other way around. The founders were wary of a power federal government. That’s just factual history. All supreme courts have been eroding that since Marbury versus Madison.
Last edited by FXLAX; 12-02-2019 at 05:28 PM.
#170
Gets Weekends Off
Joined APC: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,122
California income taxes
That is patently false. Remember the part of the constitution where powers not granted to the federal government remain with the states? The federal government being allowed to do something does not automatically mean that states only can do it because of the federal government.
https://www.forbes.com/2010/04/14/ta...l#13dbddc01cf8
https://www.history.com/news/why-we-pay-taxes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histor...tes#Income_tax
https://www.forbes.com/2010/04/14/ta...l#13dbddc01cf8
https://www.history.com/news/why-we-pay-taxes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histor...tes#Income_tax
That part also says, powers not prohibited by the constitution. If not for the 16th amendment, the same enumerated powers clause, specifically the section with the general welfare clause, any tax that is not uniform throughout the United States would be unconstitutional.
The constitution is written pretty much in plain English with not a lot of legalese. The meaning of the words as they were used in the 18th century are commonly understood. The commerce clause is the perfect example of a term whose meaning during the founding has been changed to expand the federal governments’ power over the people. It’s been twisted by activist judges for 200 years.
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