DEA searching pax in jetway
#11
I think dogs response should be tracked. If false alerts (alert, but search finds no contraband) exceed a certain percentage (let's say 25%) then the dog goes on the equivalent of a "Brady List" and can no longer be considered probable cause to justify a search. That may not stop the inherent inaccuracies of the dog but it would likely keep the cop honest.
Just because a cop's instincts are good, doesn't mean holding Rover on a leash should grant him a pass on the 4th. Slippery slope.
#12
No but it's quite clear when it says "personal effects"
As I pointed out, this wasn't a security screening by TSA who thought the guy was carrying a weapon.
#13
It's already been determined that sniffer dogs in your proximity in public do not constitute a search. The search, and any siezure, occurs only after "reasonable suspicion" is acquired (via the dog). That's well settled.
I have no issue with the legal precedent, I have issue with the reliability of the dogs. I would have no issue with technical sensors which could be shown to accurately and objectively detect odors of contraband. Dogs are pretty accurate, but not objective.
Ultimately, if you take great care, you can package your contraband so as to not emit any odors. So that's on you if you carelesly broadcast your possession by visual or olfactory means.
Again, it's not a search. If you carelessly emit odors of contraband, that's on you.
The constitution didn't address motor vehicles, nor did they have security issues with pedestrians or horses.
As I said, you can reasonably argue that in the modern era air travel is some kind of necessary right, perhaps based on economic reasons. But nobody has won that argument yet.
I have no issue with the legal precedent, I have issue with the reliability of the dogs. I would have no issue with technical sensors which could be shown to accurately and objectively detect odors of contraband. Dogs are pretty accurate, but not objective.
Ultimately, if you take great care, you can package your contraband so as to not emit any odors. So that's on you if you carelesly broadcast your possession by visual or olfactory means.
As I said, you can reasonably argue that in the modern era air travel is some kind of necessary right, perhaps based on economic reasons. But nobody has won that argument yet.
#14
The right to travel has long been held as a natural and fundamental right.
#16
#17
Disinterested Third Party
Joined APC: Jun 2012
Posts: 6,291
The constitutional protection against search is irrelevant when one volunteers to be searched. Having given consnent, one cannot cry constitutional violation.
Consent to search is a term of entry into any area beyond security, at the airport. if one is searched after that point, one has already given consent by entering. All persons beyond that point are subject to search at any time. If you don't consent, don't go beyond that point.
One can be searched at the security screening checkpoint, and at any time thereafter, including on the aircraft; one's personal effects are subject to search. Ones baggage is subject to search. One is subject to search. What the US constitution has to say about that is irrelevant, given that every person who passes (or bypasses) security to enter the secure area, has consented by entering, because it's a condition of entry.
One can't even appeal to a big, cartoonish, orange upside-down thumb, if searched, having given one's consent to be searched, by voluntarily entering an area in which all persons are subject to search as a condition of entry. No need to cry constitutional violation of wave the mindless orange thumb, if one simply elects not to enter. No consent? Very simple. Stay out. Problem solved. Now you can sit outside the airport and enjoy your constitutional protection against unreasonable search or seizure, and post upside down orange thumbs.
Consent to search is a term of entry into any area beyond security, at the airport. if one is searched after that point, one has already given consent by entering. All persons beyond that point are subject to search at any time. If you don't consent, don't go beyond that point.
One can be searched at the security screening checkpoint, and at any time thereafter, including on the aircraft; one's personal effects are subject to search. Ones baggage is subject to search. One is subject to search. What the US constitution has to say about that is irrelevant, given that every person who passes (or bypasses) security to enter the secure area, has consented by entering, because it's a condition of entry.
One can't even appeal to a big, cartoonish, orange upside-down thumb, if searched, having given one's consent to be searched, by voluntarily entering an area in which all persons are subject to search as a condition of entry. No need to cry constitutional violation of wave the mindless orange thumb, if one simply elects not to enter. No consent? Very simple. Stay out. Problem solved. Now you can sit outside the airport and enjoy your constitutional protection against unreasonable search or seizure, and post upside down orange thumbs.
#18
Bottom line, it's legal. The constitution has no provision to protect air travel rights.
You could make an argument that in the modern era air and motor vehicle travel is equivalent to foot and horse travel which the founders were familiar with and should therefor be un-infringed. But that's a slipperly slope, re-interpreting the constitution in the modern context. Better IMO to just amend the constitution to afford freedoms for all manner of domestic travel... foot, horse, wagon, car, train, airplane, suborbital rocket, and Star Trek transporter.
I think we're at a point where a constitutional amendment to limit the age of the president would be palatable. Might be practical to make a few other low-controversy updates while we're at.
I think the government has a legit security interest in supervising international travel.
You could make an argument that in the modern era air and motor vehicle travel is equivalent to foot and horse travel which the founders were familiar with and should therefor be un-infringed. But that's a slipperly slope, re-interpreting the constitution in the modern context. Better IMO to just amend the constitution to afford freedoms for all manner of domestic travel... foot, horse, wagon, car, train, airplane, suborbital rocket, and Star Trek transporter.
I think we're at a point where a constitutional amendment to limit the age of the president would be palatable. Might be practical to make a few other low-controversy updates while we're at.
I think the government has a legit security interest in supervising international travel.
#19
Consent to search is a term of entry into any area beyond security, at the airport. if one is searched after that point, one has already given consent by entering. All persons beyond that point are subject to search at any time. If you don't consent, don't go beyond that point.
Actually the Constitution prohibits the TSA and FAA from even existing, and also prevents the feds from regulating airports, but that's a different matter altogether.
#20
Only in regards to the border.
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