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Old 02-11-2009, 04:45 PM
  #1  
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Default 12 Hours flight time FAR question (FDX)

Scenario:
3 man crew operating to South America scheduled for 9:08 block. Land short due to engine problem resulting in 4:32 of block so far. GOC wants to send us on to destination if aircraft is fixed. That flight is scheduled for 8:15 block. We say no because we're a 3 man crew and cannot go over 12 hours flight time.
Fedex DO says we can since we were originally scheduled to be under 12.
Does that sound right? I thought headwinds, holding etc. that causes over 12 is okay AFTER takeoff, assuming original schedule was good. Taking off on a second leg when you already know you're going to be over 12 - that doesn't pass the common sense test.
Ends up being moot because aircraft if hard down, but I'd like to know the real answer.
Thanks.
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Old 02-11-2009, 04:57 PM
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Originally Posted by Adlerdriver
Scenario:
3 man crew operating to South America scheduled for 9:08 block. Land short due to engine problem resulting in 4:32 of block so far. GOC wants to send us on to destination if aircraft is fixed. That flight is scheduled for 8:15 block. We say no because we're a 3 man crew and cannot go over 12 hours flight time.
Fedex DO says we can since we were originally scheduled to be under 12.
Does that sound right? I thought headwinds, holding etc. that causes over 12 is okay AFTER takeoff, assuming original schedule was good. Taking off on a second leg when you already know you're going to be over 12 - that doesn't pass the common sense test.
Ends up being moot because aircraft if hard down, but I'd like to know the real answer.
Thanks.
Not sure about international rules but domestically with a 2 man crew you can takeoff if you will go over 8 hours of flight time. You can't takeoff if you are going to go over 16 hours on your duty day though.
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Old 02-11-2009, 05:01 PM
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Originally Posted by Adlerdriver
Scenario:
3 man crew operating to South America scheduled for 9:08 block. Land short due to engine problem resulting in 4:32 of block so far. GOC wants to send us on to destination if aircraft is fixed. That flight is scheduled for 8:15 block. We say no because we're a 3 man crew and cannot go over 12 hours flight time.
Fedex DO says we can since we were originally scheduled to be under 12.
Does that sound right? I thought headwinds, holding etc. that causes over 12 is okay AFTER takeoff, assuming original schedule was good. Taking off on a second leg when you already know you're going to be over 12 - that doesn't pass the common sense test.
Ends up being moot because aircraft if hard down, but I'd like to know the real answer.
Thanks.
Real answer is yes, you can go due to the unforeseen event outside of the company's control and since it was scheduled under 12, you can go.

How do I know this, because it happened to me. EWR-ANC, diverted to IND. Thought we were done, but no, transload and go. DO pointed us to the exact reg and it's pretty clear.
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Old 02-11-2009, 06:29 PM
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This is from an ALPA guide to flight time limitations from a few years ago:

Q-85. Do the supplemental rules allow a flight crewmember to exceed his/her scheduled flight time for circumstances beyond the control of the air carrier?

A-85. Yes. Unlike the domestic rules (FAR 121.471(g)), the supplemental rules do not contain a specific provision that allows a flight crewmember to exceed the flight time limitations if the extension is due to circumstances beyond the control of the air carrier. However, the FAA by interpretation has applied FAR 121.471(g) to the supplemental rules.


Guide to Flight Time Limitations
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Old 02-12-2009, 03:05 PM
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Look at the contract, specifically 12 D 4 b. Yes, you can press on, under the same principle as 8n24 for domestic guys. As long as you weren't over 12 when you landed, you can keep going up to your duty limits. Note that it says you may continue if you're going over for unavoidable circumstances including intermediate stops, which would be the case in the scenario you described. Note also the FAR interpretation that Busboy listed above.

International Block Hour Limitations (Operational)
2-Pilot Crew
A pilot operating as part of a two pilot crew shall be subject to the operational block hour limitations provided in Section 12.C.2. (8-in-24 and related rules).
3-Pilot Crew
If a pilot operating as part of a three pilot crew (CAP, F/O, RFO or CAP, F/O, S/O) is projected to exceed the scheduled block hour limitations provided in Section 12.D.3.b. (above), since the completion of his last international legal rest period due to headwinds, ATC limitations, or other unavoidable circumstances (including an intermediate stop for these reasons), he may continue to his base or his original destination, whichever occurs first. However, a crew shall not block out from a location after having exceeded 12 ABH in a 24 hour period without a legal rest period.
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Old 08-08-2010, 06:57 PM
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What a screwed up mess .......................... and I just heard that there is considerable effort to fly both Supplemental and Flag here ??? Another reason I cannot and will not do International flying here.
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Old 08-08-2010, 07:35 PM
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Legal to start, Legal to finish.

Had this discussion several months back.
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Old 08-09-2010, 12:24 AM
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Correct me if I am wrong.....but under Flag rules the answer would be "no" you cannot continue.............????
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Old 08-09-2010, 03:47 AM
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Originally Posted by FLMD11CAPT
Correct me if I am wrong.....but under Flag rules the answer would be "no" you cannot continue.............????
The whole "legal to start...." argument is interpreted differently at various carriers.

This is my 5th outfit, but I can/do remember how it was interpreted at my previous 4 (none of which were supplemental carriers):

You can't be projected to exceed the 8 hr (2 man) or 12 hr (3 man) limits at a ground stop like mentioned above.

You land somewhere, scheduled or unscheduled (as in this case), if the next leg projects you to hit 8:01 or 12:01, you CAN'T take off (or even block out).

Never had that sit arise here, but have experienced it at other carriers. Already In-flight is one thing, but after you have landed and are looking at new paperwork for the next leg, you can't block out if it adds up greater than the abv limits.

Keep in mind you always have your brain, common sense, and the "Reasonable Man" theory: The F word would not at all be unreasonable.
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Old 08-09-2010, 08:07 AM
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Originally Posted by tennesseeflyboy
What a screwed up mess .......................... and I just heard that there is considerable effort to fly both Supplemental and Flag here ??? Another reason I cannot and will not do International flying here.
I hope you are senior to me, and spread your concerns to all the senior guys out there.
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